{"id":639,"date":"2024-01-28T20:41:55","date_gmt":"2024-01-28T23:41:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/enlahuerta.com\/?p=639"},"modified":"2024-01-28T20:41:56","modified_gmt":"2024-01-28T23:41:56","slug":"todo-lo-que-necesitas-saber-sobre-las-asociaciones-de-cultivo-en-la-huerta","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/enlahuerta.com\/?p=639","title":{"rendered":"Todo lo que necesitas saber sobre las asociaciones de cultivo en la huerta"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"639\" class=\"elementor elementor-639\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2e6050ca e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"2e6050ca\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4c772e79 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4c772e79\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Todo lo que necesitas saber sobre las asociaciones de cultivo en la huerta<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7ada2167 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7ada2167\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4c31aa99 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4c31aa99\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Cada vez que llega un cambio de temporada o cuando me embarco en la aventura de plantar un nuevo cantero, me hago la misma pregunta: \u00bfc\u00f3mo sacarle el jugo al espacio y aprovechar las interacciones entre las plantas para lograr una huerta m\u00e1s saludable y productiva? Ah\u00ed es donde entran en escena las asociaciones entre cultivos, \u00a1y te puedo asegurar que son clave para el \u00e9xito de tu huerta!<\/p><p>Existen varios tipos de asociaciones que pod\u00e9s poner en pr\u00e1ctica:<\/p><p>&#8211; Las asociaciones para aprovechar las 3 dimensiones en tu huerta.<\/p><p>&#8211; Las asociaciones que ayudan al control de plagas.<\/p><p>&#8211; Las asociaciones alelop\u00e1ticas.<\/p><p>A continuaci\u00f3n, te voy a contar de qu\u00e9 se trata cada una con ejemplos de c\u00f3mo aplicarlas.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5256b897 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5256b897\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-43a4c888 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"43a4c888\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-701e4965 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"701e4965\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Asociaciones que aprovechan las 3 dimensiones de la huerta<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-425e87bf elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"425e87bf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Cuando el espacio es limitado, queremos aprovecharlo al m\u00e1ximo. Aqu\u00ed es donde las asociaciones por uso del espacio entran en juego. Para sacarle el jugo, ten\u00e9s que considerar qu\u00e9 variedades ocupan las 3 dimensiones de tu huerta. Por ejemplo, plantar tomates que crecen verticalmente, junto a lechugas que crecen abajo y zanahorias que se desarrollan bajo tierra. Un cl\u00e1sico ejemplo es la asociaci\u00f3n de las \u00ab3 hermanas\u00bb: ma\u00edz, zapallo y poroto. En esta combinaci\u00f3n, el ma\u00edz crece verticalmente, el poroto trepa por \u00e9l, y el zapallo cubre el suelo, manteniendo la humedad.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10ac8e91 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"10ac8e91\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7538131d elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"7538131d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"511\" height=\"832\" src=\"https:\/\/enlahuerta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-01-25-204225.png\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-645\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/enlahuerta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-01-25-204225.png 511w, https:\/\/enlahuerta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-01-25-204225-184x300.png 184w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 511px) 100vw, 511px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-adfedc7 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"adfedc7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ace09bd e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ace09bd\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e30afa7 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"e30afa7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/enlahuerta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/IMG_4953-768x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-527\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/enlahuerta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/IMG_4953-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/enlahuerta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/IMG_4953-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/enlahuerta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/IMG_4953-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/enlahuerta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/IMG_4953-1536x2048.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/enlahuerta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/IMG_4953-600x800.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-213de67 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"213de67\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b10e23c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b10e23c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Asociaciones que sirven para el control de plagas<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7dad42b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7dad42b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Otro tipo importante de asociaciones es aquella que protege tus cultivos de plagas. Tenemos las plantas trampa, como la cal\u00e9ndula, que atraen a las plagas y te alertan de su presencia. Tambi\u00e9n est\u00e1n las plantas cuyo aroma espanta a las plagas, como la albahaca que aleja a las chinches. El ajo, la cebolla y el puerro son como comodines espanta plagas: sembrarlos cerca de cualquier cultivo delicado suele mantener alejadas a las pestes.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c25659 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3c25659\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-649fae6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"649fae6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Asociaciones alelop\u00e1ticas<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7c9466c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7c9466c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>La alelopat\u00eda es cuando una planta secreta sustancias que benefician a otra. En la huerta, nos interesa la alelopat\u00eda positiva. Por ejemplo, el tomate con albahaca mejora el sabor de los tomates. O el perejil cerca de los pimientos. Tambi\u00e9n hay asociaciones que repelen plagas por acci\u00f3n de sustancias qu\u00edmicas, como el ajo y otras plantas delicadas.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-764de2ed e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"764de2ed\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-70484cb4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"70484cb4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/enlahuerta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/El-texto-del-parrafo-3-683x1024.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-646\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/enlahuerta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/El-texto-del-parrafo-3-683x1024.png 683w, https:\/\/enlahuerta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/El-texto-del-parrafo-3-200x300.png 200w, https:\/\/enlahuerta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/El-texto-del-parrafo-3-768x1152.png 768w, https:\/\/enlahuerta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/El-texto-del-parrafo-3-600x900.png 600w, https:\/\/enlahuerta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/El-texto-del-parrafo-3.png 1000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8433b9a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8433b9a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Ahora, te dejo algunos ejemplos para inspirarte, pero record\u00e1 que en la huerta, todo es prueba y error. \u00a1Animate a probar tus propias asociaciones y descubr\u00ed qu\u00e9 funciona mejor en tu huerta!<\/p><p><strong>Ejemplos de asociaciones por uso del espacio:<\/strong><\/p><ul><li>Tomate, zanahoria y hojas (lechuga, r\u00facula, acelga).<\/li><li>Ma\u00edz, zapallo, poroto.<\/li><li>Arvejas, zanahoria y repollo.<\/li><li>Pepino, zapallo o batata.<\/li><\/ul><p><strong>Ejemplos de asociaciones anti-plaga:<\/strong><\/p><ul><li>Ajo\/Cebolla con zanahoria.<\/li><li>Ajo\/Cebolla con la familia de las brassicas (repollo, br\u00f3coli, coliflor, etc.).<\/li><li>Cal\u00e9ndula con brassicas.<\/li><li>Tomates con copetes.<\/li><li>Tomates con albahaca.<\/li><\/ul><p><strong>Ejemplos de asociaciones alelop\u00e1ticas positivas:<\/strong><\/p><ul><li>Tomate con albahaca.<\/li><li>Pimientos con perejil.<\/li><li>Repollo con albahaca.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u00a1Espero que con esta info puedas planificar una huerta sana y productiva! Si conoc\u00e9s m\u00e1s asociaciones beneficiosas, dej\u00e1melas en los comentarios.<\/p><p>\u00a1Hasta el pr\u00f3ximo post!<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2302792 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"2302792\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Todo lo que necesitas saber sobre las asociaciones de cultivo en la huerta Cada vez que llega un cambio de [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":645,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_header_footer","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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